This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1919 Excerpt: ...a really useful purpose. Of the titles in use, margin seems best to express the exact shade of meaning. In the interest of a standard terminology, the highest accounting authorities are coming to restrict surplus to that portion of the margin available for dividends and in that sense the word will be used in this ...
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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1919 Excerpt: ...a really useful purpose. Of the titles in use, margin seems best to express the exact shade of meaning. In the interest of a standard terminology, the highest accounting authorities are coming to restrict surplus to that portion of the margin available for dividends and in that sense the word will be used in this chapter. Contrary uses of the word are frequently met. In banking institutions the surplus is almost as inviolable as the capital stock itself and is never used for dividend purposes. In government-controlled or supervised institutions, these special uses of the term have become too well established by law and custom ever to hope for a change in the interest of general uniformity. Creation of Margin The sources of the margin have for the most part been already indicated. The chief source is the net profit for the period as determined by the Profit and Loss account balance. What enters into that balance has been discussed in Chapter XXII, where it was also pointed out that under some circumstances it may be entirely legitintate to carry some temporary proprietorship items directly to a vested proprietorship account instead of by way of the summary account. Thus there may be other sources of margin than the current balance of Profit and Loss--extraordinary items whose inclusion with current summaries of operation would render those summaries useless as a guide for judging comparative results of various periods. Capital Stock Premiums. Sometimes, for the purpose of creating a margin at the inception of an enterprise a fund is contributed beyond the par value of the capital stock issued. This is accomplished by purchase of the stock at a premium, and is frequently seen in banking institutions, where it serves as an easy and speedy way to satisfy the la...
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Add this copy of Accounting Theory and Practice; Volume 2 to cart. $30.01, new condition, Sold by Ingram Customer Returns Center rated 5.0 out of 5 stars, ships from NV, USA, published 2022 by Legare Street Press.
Add this copy of Accounting Theory and Practice; Volume 2 to cart. $40.32, new condition, Sold by Ingram Customer Returns Center rated 5.0 out of 5 stars, ships from NV, USA, published 2022 by Legare Street Press.